Michael Jackson – Smooth Criminal (Official Video) 1987 – Produced by Quincy Jones.
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The short film for Michael Jackson’s “Smooth Criminal” was the centerpiece of the feature film Moonwalker, and featured the debut of Michael’s iconic “anti-gravity lean.” Inspired in part by Fred Astaire’s “Girl Hunt Ballet” dance number in the film The Band Wagon, “Smooth Criminal” was named Best Video at the BRIT Awards, Broadcast Film Critics Association and the People’s Choice Awards.
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“Smooth Criminal” is a song by the American pop singer Michael Jackson, released on November 14, 1988, from his seventh studio album, Bad (1987). It was written by Jackson and produced by Jackson and Quincy Jones. The lyrics describe a woman who has been attacked in her apartment by a “smooth criminal”.
The music video for “Smooth Criminal”, which premiered internationally on MTV on October 13, 1988, is the centerpiece of the 1988 film Moonwalker. The 1930s setting and Jackson’s white suit and fedora pay tribute to the Fred Astaire musical comedy film The Band Wagon. In the video, Jackson and the dancers perform an apparently physically impossible “anti-gravity lean”.
“Smooth Criminal” reached number seven on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the sixth top-10 single from Bad. It reached number two on the Billboard Hot Black Singles chart. It was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It reached number one in Belgium, Iceland, the Netherlands, and Spain.
Retrospective reviews have described “Smooth Criminal” as one of Jackson’s best songs. Rolling Stone wrote that it was “his best blend of R&B groove and rock edginess, and a turning point in his shift toward darker, harder-edged material”. It has appeared on numerous greatest hits albums and was performed on all of Jackson’s solo tours. “Smooth Criminal” was re-released in 2006 as a single as a part of Jackson’s Visionary: The Video Singles boxset. In 2001, a version by Alien Ant Farm became an international hit.
“Smooth Criminal” evolved from an earlier song written by Jackson, “Al Capone” (named after real life gangster Al Capone), released on the 2012 reissue Bad 25. It is in the key of A minor, and Jackson’s vocal spans from G3 to C6. The lyrics describe a narrator who finds a bloodstained carpet and an unconscious body. The chorus refrain, “Annie, are you OK?”, was inspired by Resusci Anne, a dummy used in cardiopulmonary resuscitation training. Trainees learn to say “Annie, are you OK?” while practicing resuscitation on the dummy.
The original mix of the song includes the sound of Jackson’s fast-thumping heart and heavy breathing, which travel from left to right thanks to Hugo Zuccarelli’s Holophonics system.
THE SHORT FILM Director: Colin Chilvers Primary Production Location: Los Angeles, California.
Michael Jackson’s short film for “Smooth Criminal” was the sixth of nine short films produced for recordings from Bad, one of the best selling albums of all time. The “Smooth Criminal” single hit No. 1 in Spain and The Netherlands and reached the Top 10 in the UnitedStates, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Ireland and Switzerland. In the United States, “Smooth Criminal” reached the Top 10 of the Billboard Hot 100-the sixth single from Bad to do so-as well as Billboard’s Hot Dance Club Play and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles charts.
In addition to being a standalone short film, “Smooth Criminal” became the centerpiece of Michael’s most ambitious film project at the time, Moonwalker, a feature-length film that was released theatrically in various countries outside of the United States. In the “Smooth Criminal” portion of the film, Michael and his friends face off against the notorious drug lord Mr. Big (Joe Pesci) and attempt to foil his plot to get the children of the world hooked on drugs-but of course, in the end, Michael defeats the villain.
The musical portion of “Smooth Criminal” takes place in the magical “Club ’30s,” where Michael instructed his friends to meet him. While Katie (Kellie Parker), Zeke (Brandon Adams) and Sean (Sean Lennon) find the club to belong abandoned, Club ’30s springs to life when Michael shows up, wearing a blue and white pinstripe suit and fedora.
As the kids watch through the window, Michael flips a coin into the jukebox and leads the club patrons through a dazzling performance to “Smooth Criminal.” Here, Michael shows off updated versions of his signature dance moves. He also debuts one of his most iconic dance moves: the “anti-gravity lean,” a seemingly impossible move.
