Table of Contents:
What is a Jazz Standard?
A jazz standard is a musical theme that has acquired a certain notoriety in the jazz genre, which is known by many musicians and which has been the subject of numerous versions, interpretations and improvisations, and which is frequently used in jam sessions and performances.
There are standards from all eras of jazz, such as ‘When the Saints Go Marching In’, ‘I Got Rhythm’ or ‘How High the Moon’, ‘Take the ‘A’ Train’ to cite examples of the hot, swing and bop.
Many of the best-known standards were composed for films, or come from the so-called Great American Songbook, and have been incorporated into the genre, such as, for example, ‘Summertime’, by George Gershwin, while, for example, ”Round Midnight’, by Thelonious Monk, has been covered by, among others, Cootie Williams, Dizzy Gillespie, Art Pepper, and Miles Davis.
Best Sheet Music download from our Library.
![jazz scores free sheet music download partitions gratuites Noten spartiti What is a Jazz Standard?](https://sheetmusiclibrary.website/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/150-Of-The-Best-Jazz-Standards-Ever-sheet-music-218x300.jpg)
The most recorded standard composed by a jazz musician, and one of the most covered songs of all time, is Duke Ellington’s and Juan Tizol’s “Caravan” with over 500 uses.
Originally, the most recorded jazz standard was W. C. Handy’s “St. Louis Blues” for over 20 years from the 1930s onward, after which Hoagy Carmichael’s “Stardust” replaced it. Following this, the place was held by “Body and Soul” by Johnny Green.
Please, subscribe to our Library. Thank you!
Before 1920
At the beginning of the 20th century, jazz was still considered dance music. The first Dixieland groups remained influenced by this image: King Oliver and his Creole Jazz Band, the New Orleans Rhythm Kings and many other groups included Tin Pan Alley in their repertoires, and record companies sometimes dictated the list of titles that must be recorded by their artists.
Certain imposed songs have thus become standards, such as Darktown Strutters’ Ball or (Back Home Again in) Indiana, recorded by the Original Dixieland Jass Band at Columbia Records in 1917.
Also, among the standards of this era are the songs After You’ve Gone (Turner Layton and Henry Creamer, 1918) and Some of These Days (Sophie Tucker, 1910).
The 1920s
The Jazz Age began in the United States in the 1920s. Jazz became popular there, even though the older generation considered this music immoral and endangering their cultural values.
The first artist who allowed himself to freely choose his titles was Louis Armstrong, who popularized many standards during the years 1920 to 19301. The popular tunes of the 1920s were songs like Sweet Georgia Brown, Dinah or Bye Bye Blackbird.
Some compositions from this era written by jazz musicians have become standards such as Honeysuckle Rose (1928) and Ain’t Misbehavin’ (1929) by Fats Waller. The song Stardust by Hoagy Carmichael and Mitchell Parish is the most recorded jazz standard of the 1920s. Others are written by Broadway composers such as The Man I Love by George and Ira Gershwin (1924), Blue Skies by Irving Berlin (1927), or What Is This Thing Called Love? by Cole Porter (1927).
However, it was not until the 1930s that jazz musicians became comfortable with the complex melodies and sophisticated harmonic grids of Broadway tunes, and used them regularly in their repertoires.
The 1930s
Broadway contributed some of the most popular standards of the 1930s, including the famous Summertime from the comedy Porgy and Bess by George and Ira Gershwin (1935), My Funny Valentine by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart (1937), All the Things You Are by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II (1939), and Body and Soul by Johnny Green (1930). These standards are among the most recorded.
The 1930s saw swing establish itself in American music. Duke Ellington and his musicians composed many themes which would become jazz standards: It Don’t Mean a Thing (If It Ain’t Got That Swing) (1932), Sophisticated Lady (1933), Caravan (1936) among the most famous.
![sheet music free sheet music download partitions gratuites Noten spartiti partituras jazz standard](https://sheetmusiclibrary.website/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Legends-Of-Jazz-Guitar-Vol-Three-Biographies-of-Jim-Hall-Tal-ino-Herb-Ellis-Charlie-Byrd-Barnie-Kessel-Book-232x300.jpg)
The swing era (1935–1946) is that of the greatest big bands, such as those of Benny Goodman and Count Basie, who also participated in the repertoire of jazz standards.
The 1940s
New themes became popular, such as Cotton Tail by Duke Ellington (1940) or Take the ‘A’ Train by Billy Strayhorn (1941). The Second World War was a difficult time for big bands, and small groups developed.
The arrival of bebop brought out a new audience sensitive to sophisticated harmonies, fast tempos, and the virtuosity of the musicians. Their repertoires largely use the standards of the 1930s, but their compositions will also enter the list of standards: Salt Peanuts (1941) and A Night in Tunisia (1942) by Dizzy Gillespie, Anthropology (1946), Yardbird Suite (en) ( 1946), Scrapple from the Apple (1947) by Charlie Parker, or ‘Round Midnight (1944) by Thelonious Monk.
The 1950s and beyond
Some modal jazz recordings became popular in the late 1950s, such as the albums Kind of Blue by Miles Davis in 1959 with the compositions All Blues and So What, Impressions (en) by John Coltrane in 1963, or Maiden Voyage by Herbie Hancock in 1965.
In the mid-1960s, Miles Davis’ second major quintet with Wayne Shorter and Herbie Hancock recorded a series of albums which contained standards such as Footprints (Wayne Shorter, 1966) and Freedom Jazz Dance (Eddie Harris, 1966).
At the end of the 1950s, bossa nova appeared in Brazil, a mixture of samba and jazz, made popular by João Gilberto, Antônio Carlos Jobim and Luiz Bonfá. Gilberto and Stan Getz launched this trend in the United States in 1964 with the famous Getz/Gilberto album. Among the standards of the genre are compositions by Bonfá (Manhã de Carnaval, 1959), Marcos Valle (Summer Samba, 1966), and numerous songs by Jobim such as Desafinado (1959), The Girl from Ipanema (1962), Corcovado (1962).
In the mid-1970s, jazz fusion appeared, which was a mixture of jazz, funk and rock. Joe Zawinul with Weather Report, Chick Corea with Return to Forever, Herbie Hancock with The Headhunters, or John McLaughlin’s Mahavishnu Orchestra considerably broaden the jazz audience, and some of their successes have become standards: Spain (en) by Chick Corea (1971), Chameleon by Hancock (1973), and Birdland by Joe Zawinul (1977).
![Jazz standards sheet music free scores Jazz standards](https://sheetmusiclibrary.website/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/The-Hal-Leonard-Real-Jazz-Book-Over-500-Songs-242x300.jpg)
Jazz standards
Musical compositions that have become jazz standards.
Irving Berlin – Alexander’s Ragtime Band [1911]
“Alexander’s Ragtime Band” is a Tin Pan Alley song by American composer Irving Berlin released in 1911 and is often inaccurately cited as his first global hit. Although not a traditional ragtime song, Berlin’s jaunty melody nonetheless “sold a million copies of sheet music in 1911, then another million in 1912, and continued to sell for years afterward.
It was the number one song from October 1911 through January 1912.” The song might be regarded as a narrative sequel to “Alexander and His Clarinet”, which Berlin wrote with Ted Snyder in 1910. The earlier song is mostly concerned with a reconciliation between an African-American musician named Alexander Adams and his flame Eliza Johnson, but also highlights Alexander’s innovative musical style.
Berlin’s “Alexander’s Ragtime Band” was introduced to the American public by vaudeville comedienne Emma Carus, “one of the great stars of the period.” A popular singer in the 1907 Ziegfeld Follies and Broadway features, Carus was a famous contralto of the vaudeville era, renowned for her “low bass notes and high lung power.”
Carus’ brassy performance of the song at the American Music Hall in Chicago on April 18, 1911, proved to be well-received, and she toured other metropolises such as Detroit and New York City with acclaimed performances that featured the catchy song. The song as comically recorded by American singing duo Arthur Collins and Byron G. Harlan became the number one hit of 1911.
Nearly two decades later, jazz singer Bessie Smith recorded a 1927 cover, which became one of the hit songs of that year. The song’s popularity re-surged in the 1930s with the release of a 1934 close harmony cover by the Boswell Sisters, and a 1938 musical film of the same name starring Tyrone Power and Alice Faye. The song was covered by a variety of artists such as Al Jolson, Billy Murray, Louis Armstrong, Bing Crosby, and others. Within fifty years of its release, the song had at least a dozen hit covers.
Etta James – Stormy Weather
From the album is At Last.
Search in our Library by author, or song name.
Artist or Composer / Score name | Cover | List of Contents |
---|---|---|
Tomorrow (Europe) | ||
Tomorrow (From Annie) Sheet Music – Charles Strouse |
![]() |
|
Tomoya Naka Rainy Song | Tomoya | |
Tonari no Totoro – My Neighbor Totoro (Joe Hisaishi) |
![]() |
|
Toni Braxton – Unbreak My Heart | ||
Tonight from West Side Story (Leonard Bernstein) Easy Piano Solo arr. sheet music | Tonight from West Side Story (Leonard Bernstein) Easy Piano Solo arr. sheet music | |
Tonight From West Side Story (Leonard Bernstein) Easy Piano Solo Arr. Sheet Music (Musescore File).mscz | ||
Tony Alonso Mass Of Joy And Peace For Sab Voices And Accompaniement |
![]() |
|
Tony Bennett Life Is a Gift The Zen of Tony Bennett (Book) |
![]() |
|
Top 10 22 Pop Hits Piano Vocal Guitar Chords |
![]() |
Top 10 22 Pop Hits Piano Vocal Guitar Chords |
Top 10 Classical Favorites |
![]() |
Top 10 Classical Favorites |
Top Hits For Piano Solo 20 Great Songs |
![]() |
Top Hits For Piano Solo 20 Great Songs |
Top Hits Of 2011 |
![]() |
TOP HITS 2011 |
Top Hits Of 2013 |
![]() |
Top Hits Of 2013 |
Top Hits Of 2017 Sheet Music 18 great songs Piano Vocal Guitar |
![]() |
Top Hits Of 2017 Sheet Music 18 great songs Piano Vocal Guitar |
Top Hits of 2018 Songbook – sheet music |
![]() |
Top Hits of 2018 Songbook – sheet music |
Top Movie Hits SongBook |
![]() |
Top Movie Hits SongBook |
Top Rock Volume 2 (Guitar) |
![]() |
Top Rock songbook guitar |
TOP TEN – N°1 |
![]() |
TOP TEN – N°1 |
Top Ten – N°2 |
![]() |
Top Ten – N°2 |
Top Ten 40 (Guitar) |
![]() |
Top ten 40 guitar songbook |
Top Ten 43 (Guitar) |
![]() |
Topp ten 43 guitar songbook |
Top Ten Slow (Guitar) |
![]() |
Top Ten Slow (Guitar) |
TOP TEN X3 (5) Guitar piano |
![]() |
TOP TEN X3 (5) Guitar piano |
Toquinho – A Arte Brasilera de – sheet music songbook Guitar Tabs |
![]() |
Toquinho – A Arte Brasilera de – sheet music sogbook Guitar Tabs |
Toquinho – Aquarela Guitar with TABs |
![]() |
|
Tori Amos – Silent All These Years | ||
Torna A Surriento Traditional Neapolitan Song By Ernesto De Curtis (Easy Piano Solo With Lyrics In English) |
![]() |
|
Torna a Surriento.mscz | ||
Toshifumi Hinata End Title (Tokyo Love Story) |
![]() |
|
Toshihiko Sahashi Fuuki Iinchou Hibari Kyoya | Toshihiko Sahashi Fuuki Iinchou Hibari Kyoya | |
Toshihiko Sahashi Katekyo Hitman Reborn Hibari Kyoyas Theme | Toshihiko Sahashi Katekyo Hitman Reborn Hibari Kyoyas Theme | |
Toshihiko Sahashi Tsuna Awakens Ost Katekyo Hitman Reborn |
![]() |
|
Total Guitar – The ultimate scale book |
![]() |
|
Toto Guitar Anthology Authentic Guitar Tab |
![]() |
Toto Guitar Anthology Authentic |
Toto – Africa (Easy Piano Solo Arr. Sheet Music) | Toto – Africa (Easy Piano Solo Arr. Sheet Music) | |
Toto – Africa (Intermediate Piano Solo arr.) | Toto – Africa | |
Toto – Childs Anthem (Intermediare Piano Solo arr.) | Toto – Childs Anthem (Intermediate Piano Solo arr) | |
Toto – The Best Of Toto (Guitar, Kbds, Bass, Drum, Vocal) | Toto – The Best Of Toto (Guitar, Kbds, Bass, Drum, Vocal) | |
Tournemire op. 33 Po me Mystique | ||
TOY STORY – Randy Newman – You’ve Got A Friend In Me |
![]() |
|
Toy Story – When She Loved Me – Sarah Mclachlan | ||
Tracy Chapman – Complete Songbook |
![]() |
Tracy Chapman – Complete Songbook |
Tracy Chapman – Tracy Chapman music songbook |
![]() |
Tracy Chapman – Tracy Chapman music songbook |
Tracy Chapman Fast Car Sheet Music |
![]() |
|
Traditional – Swing Low Sweet Charriot | Traditional – Swing Low Sweet Charriot | |
Traditional English Carol – The First Noel | Traditional English Carol – The First Noel | |
Traditional English Carol The First Noël (Piano Solo).mscz | ||
Train – Drops Of Jupiter | ||
Transparent Theme (Solo Piano) (Musescore File).mscz | ||
Tratado de Armonia – Arnold Schoenberg (Spanish-Español) | Book Theory | |
Travelin Soldier – Dixie Chicks | ||
Trepat , Carles – Homenaje A Baden Powel |
![]() |
|
Trepat, Carles Nana De Sevilla Partitura (Guitar, Guitarra) |
![]() |
|
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 1 Contemporary & Classic songs with TABs |
![]() |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 1 Contemporary & Classic songs |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 2 Contemporary & Classic songs with TABs |
![]() |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 2 Contemporary & Classic songs |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 3 Contemporary & Classic songs with TABs |
![]() |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 3 Contemporary & Classic songs |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 4 Contemporary & Classic songs with TABs |
![]() |
Trinity – Pop and Rock Guitar Grade 4 Contemporary & Classic songs |
Trinity 2010-2015 Guitar Grade 3 Pieces & Exercises |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2010-2015 Grade 07 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 01 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 02 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 03 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 04 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 05 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 06 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 Grade 08 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar 2020-2023 INITIAL |
![]() |
|
Trinity Classical Guitar Grade 05 2010-2015 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 1 Pieces & Technical work |
![]() |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 1 |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 2 Pieces & Technical work |
![]() |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 2 |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 6 Pieces & Technical work |
![]() |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 6 |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 7 Pieces & Technical work |
![]() |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Grade 7 |
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Initial Grade 2019-2022 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Initial Pieces and Technical Work 2015-2018 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Electronic Keyboard Sample Booklet |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 1 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 2 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 3 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 4 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 5 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 6 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 7 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Grade 8 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar 2016 2019 Initial |
![]() |
|
Trinity Guitar Initial to Grade 5 Scales Arpeggios and studies |
![]() |
|
Trinity Piano Grade 1 Pieces and exercises 2018 2020 |
![]() |
Trinity Piano Grade 1 Pieces and exercises 2018 2020 |
Trinity Piano Grade 2 Pieces and exercises 2018 2020 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Piano Grade 3 Pieces and exercises 2018 2020 |
![]() |
|
Trinity Piano Grade 5 Pieces and exercises |
![]() |
|
Trinity Piano Grade 6 Pieces and exercises |
![]() |
|
Trinity Piano Initial Piano 2018-2020 | Trinity Piano Initial Piano 2018-2020 | Trinity Piano Initial Piano 2018-2020 |
Trinity Piano Pieces And Exercises Grade 1 2015 2017 |
![]() |
Trinity Piano Pieces And Exercises Grade 1 2015 2017 |
Trinity Piano Pieces And Exercises Grade 2 2015 2017 |
![]() |
Trinity Piano Pieces And Exercises Grade 2 2015 2017 |
Trinity Piano Pieces Grade 1 2021-2023 |
![]() |
Trinity Piano Pieces Grade 1 2021-2023 |
Trinity Piano Pieces Grade 2 12 Piano Pieces 2021-2023 |
![]() |
Trinity Piano Pieces Grade 2 12 Piano Pieces 2021-2023 |
Trinity Rock and Pop Guitar Grade 8 (Contemporary and classic songs) with Tablature |
![]() |
Trinity Rock and Pop Guitar Grade 8 (Contemporary and classic songs) |
Trinity Sight Reading Book 1 Sound at sight Piano |
![]() |
|
Trinity Theory Of Music Workbook Grade 1 |
![]() |
Trinity Theory Of Music Workbook Grade 1 |
Tristano All the things you are (transcription) | Tristano All the thingsyouare | |
True Silent Hill-2- Akira-Yamaoka |
![]() |
|
Truman Show, The Reunion Philip Glass |
![]() |
|
Trumpet Method Allen Vizzutti Trumpet Method Book 1 2 3 Complete |
![]() |
|
Trumpet Method Anthony Plog Method For Trumpet Complete 7 books |
![]() |
|
Trumpet Omnibook For B Flat Instruments Transcribed Exactly From Artist Recorded Solos |
![]() |
Trumpet Omnibook For B Flat Instruments Transcribed Exactly From Artist Recorded Solos |
Trumpet Solos, Easy (The Canadian Brass) |
![]() |
|
Trumpet, The (John Wallace, Alexander McGrattan) Yale Musical Instruments Series (Book) |
![]() |
|
Tsim Sha Tsui Stroll (Lust, Caution OST) Alexandre Desplat | ||
Tu vuo’ fa’ l’Americano (Renato Carosone) | ||
Tubular Bells (Mike Oldfield) |
![]() |
|
Tubular Bells Intro – Mike Oldfield (Musescore File).mscz | ||
Tuck Andress Europa by Carlos Santana guitar TABs |
![]() |
|
Tuck Everlasting (The Musical) Music By Chris Miller Lyrics By Nathan Tysen (Piano Vocal Selections) |
![]() |
Tuck Everlasting (The Musical) Music By Chris Miller Lyrics By Nathan Tysen (Piano Vocal Selections) |
Tunes For Ten Fingers A First Piano Book By Pauline Hall (Oxford) |
![]() |
|
TV and Movie Themes (Piano, Vocal, Guitar) |
![]() |
TV and Movie Themes (Piano, Vocal, Guitar) |
TV Detective Themes For Solo Piano |
![]() |
TV Detective Themes For Solo Piano |
TV Fake Book, The |
![]() |
TV Fake Book, The |
Twelve Etudes Op 8 No 12 Scriabin (Musescore File).mscz | ||
Twenty One Pilots – Goner |
![]() |
|
Twenty One Pilots – Heathens – Piano |
![]() |